Sher-I-Kashmir Instt. Of Medical Sciences, Srinagar
To provide facilities of specialized medical care and particularly develop super specialties that would provide tertiary health-care. To provide need oriented education in medical sciences and clinical research. To develop a referral linkage between the primary, secondary and tertiary health-care Institutions of the State to achieve an optimum health delivery system.
The State Government under the 5th and 6th plan grants earmarked for the Institute, as the Planning Commission approved of it as a plan project, provided the funds for construction and equipping the Institute. The construction commenced in the year 1976. The Institute was partially commissioned on 5th December 1982.
Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences is a Post Graduate Institute for training, research and patient care. With this objective, various committees appointed by the Government of Jammu and Kashmir identified the specialties in which postgraduate and post doctoral courses would be undertaken. By an Act of Legislature on 19th August 1983, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences was granted a Deemed University status
Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences
Soura, Srinagar.
Jammu & Kashmir - 190011 - India
Phone: +91 - 194 - 2401013
+91 - 194 - 2403470
DM - Oncology
Certainly, let's discuss Oncology. Oncology is the medical specialty focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer. Oncologists are physicians who specialize in oncology and work in collaboration with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care for cancer patients. Here are key aspects of Oncology:
Prevention:
- Oncologists emphasize preventive measures to reduce the risk of developing cancer. This may include lifestyle modifications, vaccination (e.g., HPV vaccine for cervical cancer prevention), and screening programs.
Cancer Diagnosis:
- Oncologists use various diagnostic tools, including imaging studies, biopsies, and laboratory tests, to accurately diagnose and stage cancer.
Tumor Boards:
- Multidisciplinary tumor boards bring together oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, pathologists, and other specialists to discuss and collaboratively plan the best treatment approach for individual cancer cases.
Treatment Planning:
- Oncologists develop personalized treatment plans based on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient's overall health. Treatment modalities may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy, or a combination of these.
Surgical Oncology:
- Surgical oncologists specialize in the surgical management of cancer. They perform biopsies, tumor removals, and other surgical procedures to treat or diagnose cancer.
Medical Oncology:
- Medical oncologists focus on the use of systemic therapies such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy to treat cancer.
Radiation Oncology:
- Radiation oncologists use radiation therapy to target and destroy cancer cells. This may involve external beam radiation or internal radiation (brachytherapy).
Hematology-Oncology:
- Hematologist-oncologists specialize in the treatment of blood cancers, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma, as well as other hematological disorders.
Palliative Care:
- Palliative care specialists work in conjunction with oncologists to provide supportive care and improve the quality of life for patients with advanced or terminal cancer.
Clinical Trials:
- Oncologists may recommend participation in clinical trials to explore new and innovative treatments, contributing to advancements in cancer care.
Genomic Medicine:
- Advances in genomics allow oncologists to analyze the genetic makeup of tumors, guiding treatment decisions and identifying targeted therapies.
Cancer Survivorship:
- Oncologists provide ongoing care and support for cancer survivors, addressing long-term effects of treatment and monitoring for potential recurrence.
End-of-Life Care:
- Oncologists, along with palliative care specialists, assist patients and their families in making decisions about end-of-life care and providing compassionate support.
Patient Education:
- Oncologists play a crucial role in educating patients about their diagnosis, treatment options, and potential side effects, empowering them to make informed decisions about their care.
Oncology is a rapidly evolving field with ongoing research and advancements aimed at improving outcomes for cancer patients. If you have specific questions about oncology or if there's a particular aspect you'd like more information on, feel free to ask.
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