Lung Cancer: Early Diagnosis and Management (American Cancer Society, 1969)

This program discusses the preventive, diagnostic and therapeutic measures indicated for lung cancer. The program notes that pre-cancerous lesions from smoking may be reversible and that periodic chest x-rays should be used as the primary diagnostic tool. Such pathologic conditions as the thickening of the bronchial epithelium basal cells with atypical nuclei are described through microscopic views. Radiographs and drawings of several clinical cases illustrate the inoperability of lesions due to their location.

Childhood Cancer: Current Outlook (USPHS; American Radium Society, 1969)

This film was created as a professional educational extension of the American Radium Society on the occasion of its 50th anniversary. The film stresses the need for multiple disciplines to work together to treat childhood cancer. The three disciplines represented on this panel discussion were: surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Three childhood cancer cases were discussed: a 9-month old with a tumor on the right kidney, a 7-month old with a tumor in the left groin, and a 10-year-old boy with a tumor on the arm.

The Reward of Courage [Silent] (American Society for the Control of Cancer, 1921)

A Rediscovered Cancer Film of the Silent Era In 1921 the American Society for the Control of Cancer released The Reward of Courage. The film, a silent melodrama, was designed to persuade viewers to visit a physician for regular checkups and at the first sign of the disease.

Challenge: Science Against Cancer (Canada Dept. of Health & Welfare, US Nat'l Cancer Inst., 1950)

This film attempts to explain why researchers are having a difficult time discovering the causes and cures for cancer. It begins with an overview of the birth of man from one cell and generally explores the complexity of the human body. It shows the isolation and testing of cancer cells and explains the effects of heredity and environment on normal cells. It explains the difficulties of tracing several generations for heredity research and the multitude of chemicals, etc. which affect cells and turn them cancerous.

Cancer: The Problem of Early Diagnosis (NCI and American Cancer Society, 1949)

This film is an overview of the five most deadly forms of cancer and emphasizes the need for early detection. It shows the symptoms, maturation, examination, and effective treatment including the surgery for breast, cervix, stomach, rectum, and lung cancers. It gives statistics and mortality rates for each type. It also includes a dramatization of the 1881 first stomach cancer operation performed by Dr. Billroth in Vienna, Austria. Film says simple mastectomies have no place in cancer operations. Produced by the American Cancer Society and National Cancer Institute.

Individualization of Primary Surgical Therapy for Breast Cancer (USPHS, 1969)

Jerome A. Urban, M.D. lectures, using diagrams, graphs, and photographs. Three surgical approaches to breast neoplasms are discussed: modified radical mastectomy, radical mastectomy, and extensive radical mastectomy. Modified radical is indicated when: tumor is in situ and confined to the breast, tumor is low-grade, non-aggressive. Photographs shown of Paget's disease, nipple lesions, eczema of nipple with crusting. Radiation therapy should follow surgery. Modified radicallooks better and allows better function than the radical or extensive radical.

DM in Pediatric Nephrology

DM in Pediatric Nephrology

While there has been improvement in nutritional status and immunization coverage over the last three decades,chronic non-communicable diseases involving various systems are now becoming an important cause of mortality and morbidityin childhood.There is an increasing demand for specialized care of children with chronic diseases. Children with kidney diseases are often diagnosed andreferred in late stagesof the disease. Most of them are not treated appropriately due to lack of expertise and want of diagnostic and therapeutic infrastructure.

DM in Medical Genetics

DM in Medical Genetics

There have been significant advances in the field of Medical Genetics in recent years, which are of direct relevance to patient care. Following the completion of the Human Genome Project and the development of advanced molecular genetic testing technologies such as microarray and next generation sequencing, the genetic basis of a large number of chromosomal, monogenic as well as multifactorial disorders has been identified and many novel genetic disorders are being continuously discovered.

DM in Pediatric Hepatology

DM in Pediatric Hepatology

Children in India constitute nearly 45% of population. Hepatobiliary disorders are a major cause of morbidity and mortality among Indian infants and children. Such patients need s pecialized diagnostic skills, laboratory evaluation and management. These disorders have genetic, familial, metabolic, infective, neoplastic and immune-mediated origin. Subgroups of these cases have intra-uterine origin that has intimate relationship with intra-uterine events cum manifestations in the mother.

DM in Paediatric Neurology

DM in Paediatric Neurology

 

The goal of postgraduate education for the award of the postdoctoral degree in Pediatric Neurology (DM – Doctor of Medicine) is to bring out competent pediatric neurologists who shall recognize the health needs of the society provide quality health care and carry out professional obligations ethically to fulfill the objectives of national health policy. Pediatric Neurology has evolved as a separate discipline in India over the last 30 years requiring a different set of clinical approach, diagnostic and management skills and research as compared to adult Neurology.

DM in Neuroradiology

DM in Neuroradiology

The last two decades have seen very rapid advances in medical technology and fundamental knowledge related to Neuroimaging, Endovascular, Therapeutic and Interventional Neuroradiology (NIETINR) with significant impact on early diagnosis and management of diseases of nervous system.

DM in Neuroanaesthesia

DM in Neuroanaesthesia

There has been significant progress in the understanding of basic and clinical neurosciences which has paved way for improvement in practices and care. Clinical research and individual disorder directed management strategies have greatly changed the clinical outcomes in many neurological conditions. With more advanced monitors being available, the clinical management of neurological and neurosurgical patients has changed for the better. Therefore, there is a need for the clinical personnel involved in patient care to be aware of the advances in all the related fields of neurosciences.

Excerpt from One in a Million (American Dental Association, 1962)

This film attempts to persuade people who are opposed to the fluoridation of drinking water that they are mistaken in thinking that fluoride, in minute quantities, is toxic, may cause cancer or heart or kidney disease, leads to bone fractures, or is unconstitutional. The film emphasizes the low cost of fluoridation and the very great benefits it bestows in the marked reduction of dental caries. A town meeting is shown in which angry, upset people raise their objections to fluoridation. To the man who says that fluoridation is against the laws of nature, that it is a poison, Dr.

Dottie and the Dentist (Producer unknown, 1961)

This film shows the importance of regular visits to the dentist using two hand puppets, "Dottie," a mischievous little girl, and the "dentist." This film is effective in interesting youngsters of pre-school age and in primary school grades about the fundamentals of oral hygiene. In addition, parents can pick up pointers on teaching youngsters why personal care is so important to dental health. Proper diet is one of the subjects mentioned.

TV Spot Announcements (American Dental Association, 1955)

This reel is comprised of 16 short films on dental health, some or all of them to be used as television spot announcements. Some are labeled as public service announcements from the American Dental Association. The films are, briefly: 1. A little girl demonstrates good brushing technique, proper care of the teeth after meals as a narrator admonishes children to care for their teeth. 2. A teenage boy is shown eating nutritious foods and candy as a narrator explains that good foods are necessary for good dental health and that sugar causes tooth decay. 3.