508-A
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2013
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
FORENSIC MEDICINE
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- Classify Fire Arms. Describe the wounds caused by Shot Gun missile at different ranges of Firing. 10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Euthanasia
- Cadaveric Spasm
- Delusions
- Hydrostatic Test
- Types of Drowning
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Carboluria
- Run Amok
- Lochia
10. Conduct money
11. Filigree Burns.
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506-A
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2013
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
MICROBIOLOGY
(BACTERIOLOGY & IMMUNOLOGY)
PAPER-I
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- Describe the virulence factors of Neisseria gonorrhoeae
with the help of a diagram. Describe the laboratory
diagnosis of gonorrhea. Add a note on the chemotherapy of
the condition. 4+3+3=10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5X4=20
- Immunoglobin A
- Enrichment media
- The Lectin pathway of complement activation
- Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
- Bartonella quintana
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5X2=10
- Superantigens
- Treponema Pallidum hemagglutination test
- Tumor necrosis factor
10. Cold agglutination test
11. Anaphylaxis reaction
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506-B
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2013
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
MICROBIOLOGY
(VIROLOGY, MYCOLOGY & PARASITOLOGY)
PAPER-II
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- Classify Arbo viruses and list the Arbo viruses prevalent in India.
Write in detail about the pathogenesis and clinical features of Dengue. Add a note on the laboratory diagnosis of dengue.
3+4+3=10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5X4=20
- Pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of toxoplasmosis
- Laboratory diagnosis of malaria.
- Pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of neurocysticercosis.
- Cryptococcus neoformans
- Larva migrans
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5X2=10
- Germ tube test
- Name 4 major antigens of HIV
- Mention viruses causing gastroenteritis
10. Post Kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis – cause, development
and lab diagnosis
11. Ectothrix
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507-A
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2013
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
PATHOLOGY
(GENERAL PATHOLOGY & HAEMATOLOGY)
PAPER-I
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- An young and stout male met with an accident. He sustained multiple injuries, fractures of femur and tibia. These fractures are stabilized at Surgery soon after admission. He is in a stable condition. However 2 days after admission he suddenly becomes dyspneic and developed tachypnea and tachycardia, irritability, restlessness and it progressed to delirium, coma and death on 7th day.
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- What is the provisional diagnosis?
- Discuss the pathogenesis of the lesion
- Describe microscopic picture of the Lungs in the above condition.
- How “Frozen sections” of the lung tissue help in final diagnosis at autopsy and mention various stains specific for it?
1+4+2+3 = 10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Protein derived mediators of acute inflammation.
- Down Syndrome
- Pathogenesis of Amyloidosis
- Physical carcinogenesis
- Blood and Bone marrow findings in Aplastic anemia.
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Mention 4 sequelae of Ghon’s complex
- Name 4 main components of Extra cellular Matrix (ECM)
- Name 4 morphologic changes (cytoplasmic & Nuclear) in necrotic cell.
- Name 4 Blood components separated from whole blood and mention one clinical use for each.
11. Mention 4 morphologic characteristics of a Myeloblast.
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507-B
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2013
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
PATHOLOGY
(SYSTEMIC PATHOLOGY)
PAPER-II
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- A 60 year old male having fever and weight loss presented with painless hematuria, flank pain and palpable mass in the left renal angle. CT Scan confirmed a specific organ mass lesion, regional lymphnodes and renal vein involvement. Chest radiograph showed pulmonary “cannonball” secondaries and his PCV is of 60%.
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- What is the provisional diagnosis?
- Discuss the etiopathogenesis of the lesion.
- Describe its morphology.
- Mention various paraneoplastic syndromes produced by this lesion. 1+3+4+2 = 10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Etiopathogenesis of Emphysema.
- Pathology of Graves disease.
- Describe location and macroscopic appearance of vegetations in Bacterial Endocarditis (BE). Mention extra cardiac complications of BE.
- Morphology of common and classic osteosarcoma.
- Etiologic and Morphologic classification of Cirrhosis of Liver.
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Cause and histology of Barrett esophagus.
- Name one benign tumor and three Premalignant (carcinoma in situ) lesions of penis.
- Diagrammatically illustrate the two microscopic patterns of fibroadenoma breast.
10. Name 4 surface epithelial tumors of ovary.
11. Mention the site, size, appearance and common complication of Berry Aneurysm.
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505-A
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2013
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
PHARMACOLOGY
PAPER-I
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks : 40
Answer all questions
- Classify Beta adrenergic blocking drugs. Write the Pharmacological actions, therapeutic uses and
contraindications of propranolol. 2+3+2+3=10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5X4=20
- Mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of neostigmine.
- Mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of amlodipine.
- Mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of dantrolene.
- Advantages and disadvantages of nitrous oxide as general anaesthetic.
- Advantages and disadvantages of intravenous route of drug administration.
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5X2=10
- Mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of tamsulosin.
- Mention two therapeutic uses of mannitol with route of administration.
- Mention four drugs used in absence seizure (Petit mal epilepsy)
10. Mention four newer drugs used in treatment of Parkinsonism.
11. Define drug synergism and drug antagonism.
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505-B
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2013
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
PHARMACOLOGY
PAPER-II
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks : 40
Answer all questions
- Classify penicillins. Describe the mechanism of action, adverse effects and therapeutic uses of benzyl penicillin. 2+3+2+3=10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Name therapeutic uses and adverse effects of corticosteroids.
- Adverse effects and therapeutic uses of metronidazole.
- Mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of streptokinase.
- Mechanism of action and adverse effects of zidovudine.
- Mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of methotrexate.
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Mention two advantages and two disadvantages of Radio Active Iodine.
- Mention two mast cell stabilizers used in therapy and two uses of them.
- Mention two therapeutic uses of d-penicillamine.
10. Mention two adverse effects and two uses of Rifampicin.
11. Mention two tocolytic drugs and two therapeutic uses of them.
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