508-A
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2014
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
FORENSIC MEDICINE
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- Enumerate various types of violent asphyxial deaths. What are the post-mortem appearances of a typical case of suicidal hanging? (3+7=10)
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Privileged communication
- Post-mortem hypostasis
- Plumbism
- Primary impact injuries
- Primary skin incisions for opening the body during autopsy.
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Mc Ewan’s sign
- Magnan’s symptom
- Mc Naughton rule
10. Maceration of foetus
11. Mention contraindications of gastric lavage
- - -
506-A
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2014
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
MICROBIOLOGY
(BACTERIOLOGY & IMMUNOLOGY)
PAPER-I
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- Classify hypersensitivity reactions with examples. Describe type 1 hypersensitivity. 5+5= 10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Auto immunity
- Requirements of ideal media
- Immunological tolerance
- C Reactive Protein
- Bacterial filters
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Live bacterial vaccines
- Define monoclonal antibodies
- X and V factors
10. String test
11. Phagocytosis
- - -
506-B
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2014
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
MICROBIOLOGY
(VIROLOGY, MYCOLOGY & PARASITOLOGY)
PAPER-II
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- Describe the morphology, life cycle and pathogenesis of Leishmania donovani. Discuss on the laboratory diagnosis of kala azar. (2+2+3+3=10)
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Cultivation of viruses
- Morphology and antigenic variation seen in influenza virus.
- Dermatophytes
- Interferons
- Histoplasma capsulatum
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Merits and demerits of two commonly used anti polio vaccines
- Slide culture technique for fungi
- Microfilaria
10. Parasites visible to naked eye in stool
11. Morphology of Rabies Virus
- - -
507-A
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2014
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
PATHOLOGY
(GENERAL PATHOLOGY & HAEMATOLOGY)
PAPER-I
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- A male child aged 8 years presented with fever, fatigue, generalized lymphadenopathy, bone pain, petechial hemorrhages over the skin, pallor, enlarged testes and features of meningism.
- What is the provisional diagnosis?
- Describe blood and bone marrow picture and
- Other investigations to confirm the diagnosis.
- Discuss the prognosis of the same. (1+4+3+2=10)
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Etiology and pathogenesis of fat embolism
- Mention Arachidonic acid metabolites and their role in inflammation.
- Tabulate the differentiating features of Necrosis and Apoptosis
- Describe the chemical nature of Amyloid
- Describe the steps / events involved in mechanism of tumor
INVASION and METASTASIS
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Name any four (4) pathological changes in Vitamin A deficiency
- Name any four (4) growth factors involved in regeneration and wound healing
- Name one (1) infectious disease and three (3) tumors caused by Epstein-Barr virus
10) Name three (3) X-linked recessive and one (1) X-linked
dominant disorders
11) Name two (2) special stains for reticulocytes and two (2)
causes of Reticulocytosis.
- - -
507-B
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2014
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
PATHOLOGY
(SYSTEMIC PATHOLOGY)
PAPER-II
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks: 40
Answer all questions
- A male aged 60 years who is a chronic smoker presented with history of slowly increasing severe exertional dyspnoea and weight loss. He is barrel-chested and dyspneic with prolonged expiration, sits forward in a hunched-over position and breaths through pursed lips (1+4+4+1=10)
- What is the probable diagnosis?
- Mention the major types (classification) with appropriate diagrams
- Discuss the pathogenesis of the lesion
- Mention two causes of death in most of these patients
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Skeletal Ewing’s sarcoma – common sites, X-ray appearance and microscopic picture.
- Endometriosis – Definition, chief locations and histogenesis
- Cardiac lesions in Acute Rheumatic fever (Acute RHD)
- Name the types of Renal lesions in Diabetic Nephropathy and describe the histology of glomerular lesions
- Morphology of Astrocytomas
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Paget’s disease of Nipple – Gross and microscopic picture
- Name three (3) pre-malignant (carcinoma-in-situ) lesions of Penis mention the common infective agent associated with these lesions
- Morphology of Amoebic colitis
10) Microscopic picture of thyroid in Graves disease
11) Four major etiologic factors associated with Hepatocellular
Carcinoma
- - -
505-A
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2014
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
PHARMACOLOGY
PAPER-I
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks : 40
Answer all questions
- Classify drugs used in Hypertension. Describe the mechanism of action and adverse effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. 3+4+3=10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5X4=20
- Drug therapy of status epilepticus
- Treatment of organophosphorus compound poisoning.
- Microsomal enzyme induction.
- Advantages of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.(SSRIs)
- Essential drug concept.
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5X2=10
- Rationale for use of digoxin in atrial fibrillation
- Four therapeutic uses of adrenaline
- Name four nasal decongestants
10. Two uses and two complications of Mannitol
11. Two uses and two adverse effects of loop diuretics.
- - -
505-B
M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2014
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
PHARMACOLOGY
PAPER-II
Time : 2 Hours Max. Marks : 40
Answer all questions
- Classify antiamebic drugs. Explain Pharmacological action, uses and adverse effects of metronidazole. 2+3+3+2=10
WRITE SHORT NOTES ON: 5x4=20
- Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs)
- Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
- Insulin resistance.
- Cotrimoxazole – uses and adverse effects
- Mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of acyclovir.
WRITE BRIEFLY ON: 5x2=10
- Rationale of using pyridoxine with INH.
- Four uses of Chloroquine.
- Mention four characteristic adverse effects of aminoglycosides.
10. Mention uses of fibrinolytics.
11. Name two mast cell stabilizers and its two uses.
- - -
- 3 views